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ベトナムの熱帯建築を訪ねて
熱帯気候と熱帯植物に魅せられる。図書館員に頼み、全ての熱帯建築関連の本を送ってもらう。ネットで調べて、場所をブックマークしておく。そして、その地にある熱帯建築を見ていると、意外にも日本人の建築家も多く関わっていることを知る。
ホーチミン
西島光輔氏(デザートレストラン「プロセニウム」)
佐貫大輔氏
西澤俊理氏(元安藤忠雄事務所)
近森穣氏設計のBAKE Cheese Tart ベトナム1号店(ホーチミン)
https://architecturephoto.net/66581/
ハノイ
丹羽隆志氏
ICADAの岩元真明氏も、元パートナーであり、ファーミング・キンダーガーテンなどを担当。そして、全員がベトナム人の竹建築家ヴォ・チョン・ギア氏に誘われて、ベトナムでいっしょに設計を行なったのだそう。
そして、ベトナムの熱帯建築の写真撮影はHiroyuki Oki氏が多い。
Green Interiors Trends From Around The World
There is not enough that can be said about the benefits of incorporating plants in interiors or Plantscaping. Integrating vegetation indoors serves many purposes whether practical, aesthetic or psychological. Although there are basic requirements for incorporating greenery into Homes, well thought out plant selections and placements are characteristically different across the world. By going over recent interior works, a few recurrent plantscaping design patterns arose, each reflective of distinctive climates, building styles and traditional building techniques.
While the type of the chosen plants varies depending on favorable conditions for growth and local availability, the main distinctions are related to the direct environment and display method in which the vegetation is set, as well as its intended purpose. While plants are there to offer mental wellness to some, they are essential for cooling to other or could even be meant for small scale farming.
Sustainable architecture does not have to be compromise, but can be a benefit. 持続可能な建築は妥協する必要は無く、メリットがある。
世界の建築やデザインで名高い Archdaily を参考に、ベトナムの熱帯建築をいろいろ調べてみた。この建築群を近い将来、バイクで巡りたい。
https://www.archdaily.com/photographer/hiroyuki-oki/page/2?ad_medium=categories_first_level&ad_name=flyout
プロセニウム(HCMC)
Nhà Tường Vàng House / 23o5Studio (Da Nang)
Burger Bros Da Nang / studio anettai (Da Nang)
Casamia Community House / VTN Architects (Cam Thanh, Hoi An city)
Inspired by the image of nipa palms (ニッパヤシ)from Cam Thanh, the building is erected from bamboo- a material familiar to Vietnamese culture. This building is an example of how to use natural materials to create durable structures, lasting hundreds of years. This is something VTN Architects wants to achieve when designing.
Stepping Park House / VTN Architects(HCMC)
City Oasis Apartments / K.A Studio (HCMC)
Pizza 4P's Hai Phong / Takashi Niwa Architects (Hai Phong)
Hai Phong is a logistics and industrial hub with the largest terminal port in Northern Vietnam. It is a port city at the mouth of the Red River, about 100km away from Hanoi.
Bat Trang House / VTN Architects (Bat Trang)
Atlas Hotel Hoian / VTN Architects (Hoi An)
Huong An Vien Visiting Center / VTN Architects (Hue)
https://www.designboom.com/architecture/vtn-architects-vo-trong-nghia-huong-an-vien-visiting-center-cemetery-bamboo-vietnam-11-09-2020/
Bioclimatic Flexi-Office / T3 ARCHITECTS (HCMC)(Office Building)
The HUT / 23o5studio (Thu Duc)
Que Dua Restaurant / DDconcept (Ben Tre)
The building appeals to the relationship of wind, water, the architecture known as the best recommended local rest stop.
Vedana Restaurant / VTN Architects (Ninh Binh)
X-House / NH Village Architects (Phu Tho)
Located in a rural area of the phu tho province, in vietnam, the x-house by NH village is a peaceful family residence made from a local type of wood called ‘xoan’. the design seeks to create a warm and friendly environment, that settles in harmony with the surrounding landscape.
https://www.designboom.com/architecture/nh-village-local-xoan-wood-family-house-rural-vietnam-11-12-2020/
O2 Coffee - The New “RƯỜNG" / MW archstudio (Hue)
https://www.facebook.com/O2CoffeeTea/
IPPUDO Restaurant Vietnam / Takashi Niwa Architects (HCMC)
Resort in House / ALPES Green Design & Build (Da Nang)
Namra Coffee / D1 Architectural Studio (Da Nang)
Chuon Chuon Kim 2 Kindergarten / KIENTRUC O (HCMC)
House in Chau Doc / NISHIZAWAARCHITECTS (Chau Doc)
Mother's House / 1+1>2 Architects (Co Dong)
AutoDesk
Babylon Garden Spa Renovation / Ho Khue Architects
EcoKid Kindergarten / LAVA (Vinh)
Son La Ceremony Dome / VTN Architects (Son La)
The Art Space Gallery & Restaurant / ShapeUs studio (Hoi An)
Thuy Vien Coffee Shop / G+ Architects (My Tho)
House for Trees / VTN Architects (Tan Binh)
Castaway Island Resort / VTN Architects (Cat Ba Archipelago)
Castaway Island Resort is located in a tiny beautiful island in Cat Ba Archipelago, a well-known tourist destination in Vietnam. It can accommodate up to 160 guests, mainly international tourists. The site is only accessible by boat, which takes about 2 hours from Hai Phong port.
TTC Elite Ben Tre Kindergarten / KIENTRUC O (Ben Tre)
Vinata Bamboo Pavilion / VTN Architects (Ha Noi)
No.1986 Coffee & Restaurant / Le House (Hai Phong)
BEN THANH Restaurant / NISHIZAWAARCHITECTS (HCMC)
ƯU ĐÀM Vegetarian Restaurant / Le House (Ha Noi)
Cheese Tart Shop BAKE / 07BEACH (HCMC)
https://architecturephoto.net/66581/
Phú Thọ Home (Phú Thọ)
Urban Farming Office(HCMC)
ホーチミンの郊外に新しく建設したVTN Architects 自社ビル
食べられる植物を含むプランター、緑と竹の建築
東京大学と名古屋工業大学で建築を学んだあと、
2006年に帰国してVo Trong Nghia Architects 事務所設立
Wind and Water Cafe(Binh Duong、2006)
竹を生かした建築
湾曲した屋根の構成は、Nghia氏が学んだ内藤廣氏の高知県立牧野富太郎植物園(ウォーターガーデン、緑の塔と回廊、ジャングルゾーン、図書館など)も想起させる(牧野富太郎氏は植物分類学の研究者)。そして高知県といえば、隈研吾氏の雲の上ホテル!いろいろ繋がる。
ちなみに、内藤廣氏は、東京赤坂にある「虎や」の設計も担当。
Pizza 4P's Xuan Thuy(HCMC)
「仮設性」というHCMCの屋台や建築、人々の心情を表すキーワードが面白い
https://www.popupsociety.com/issue0/14.html
Bamboo Wing(Vinh Phuc、2009)
Dailai Conference Hall(Vinh Phuc、2012)
Naman Retreat / Naman the Babylon (Da Nang)
Farming Kindergarten (Bien Hoa、2013)
ベトナムは暑いので、屋根の上を走るというよりも農地として教育にいかしている。
ふじ幼稚園(東京都)
手塚建築研究所の手塚貴晴氏設計の幼稚園
最後に、お気に入りのインドネシアのバリにある個人住宅。これだけで、インスピレーションの宝庫。
Hideout / Studio WNA (Bali, Indonesia)
創造の場所であるカフェ代のサポートを頂けると嬉しいです! 旅先で出会った料理、カフェ、空間、建築、熱帯植物を紹介していきます。 感性=知識×経験 மிக்க நன்றி