見出し画像

英語での正確な時の表現(03)

英文契約で必要な正確な時(年月日、時間)に関する表現と例文を挙げる。
解説は、おいおい充実させていきます。

3-01. at any time; at the time of …; up to the termination date
       (例文1)Company may at any time and for any reason immediately cancel any Work Order, in whole or in part, by giving written notice to Contractor. If Contractor is not in default at the time of such cancellation, Company shall pay Contractor for Work actually provided by Contractor up to the termination date specified in the cancellation notice. If Contractor is in default at the time of cancellation, Company shall pay Contractor for Work actually provided by Contractor up to the termination date specified in the cancellation notice, less any amount of damages incurred as a result of Contractor’s default. (Form of Master Services Agreement (sec.gov))

3-02. has p.p. since … ago
       (例文1)The settlement's future has been in limbo since two weeks ago, when it became clear that the fund was woefully inadequate to pay for the mounting breast implant claims.  (WSJ.  May 16, 1995)

3-03. with time
       (例文1)Almost all know-how becomes obsolete with time.  [コメント:「時とともに」「経時的に」という意味]
       (例文2)Memories fade with time, and project personnel often move on. ()Sec 3-5 Control of Work (ca.gov)

3-04. before the date that is … months after the date of
       (例文1)The term of a patent that is in force on or that results from an application filed before the date that is 6 months after the date of the enactment of the Uruguay Round Agreements Act shall be the greater of the 20-year term as provided in subsection (a), or 17 years from grant, subject to any terminal disclaimers.  (2701-Patent Term (uspto.gov))
       (例文2)If the Participant is a Specified Employee, then, to the extent required by Section 409A of the Code and the regulations thereunder, payments upon the Participant's Separation from Service shall not be made (or commence) before the date that is 6 months after the date of the Participant's Separation from Service, or if earlier, the date of the Participant's death. (https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1042046/000104204609000011/deferred.htm)

3-05. for a term beginning on the date on whichand endingyears from the date on which
       (例文1)Subject to the payment of fees under this title, such grant shall be for a term beginning on the date on which the patent issues and ending 20 years from the date on which the application for the patent was filed in the United States or, if the application contains a specific reference to an earlier filed application or applications under section 120, 121, 365(c), or 386(c), from the date on which the earliest such application was filed.  (35 U.S. Code § 154 - Contents and term of patent; provisional rights | U.S. Code | US Law | LII / Legal Information Institute (cornell.edu))

3-06. be extended for the period of …, but in no case more than … years
       (例文1)If the issue of an original patent is delayed due to a proceeding under Section 135 (a) of this title, or because the application for patent is placed under an order pusuant to section 181 of this title, the term of the patent shall be extended for the period of delay, but in no case more than 5 years.

3-07. within … days after … or … days after …, whichever is later
       (例文1)A request for under this provision must be made within 30 days after the District Court actin is filed or 30 days after a party is named as a erspondent in a proceeding before the ITC, whichever is later.

3-08. the amout of time
       (例文1)Although the fixed deadlines for the completion of Section 337 investigations have been eliminated, we expect that, given its experience in administering the law under the deadlines in current law, the ITC will nonetheless normally complete its investigations in approximately the same amount of time as is currently the practice.

3-09. a deadline
       (例文1)Any deadline in this Agreement that should fall on a Saturday, Sunday, or U.S. federal holiday shall be deemed to be the earliest business day thereafter.  (https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/944948/000119312509057811/dex1022.htm)

3-10. until the first to occur of : (a) …….; or (b) …….
       (例文1)The Joint Steering Committee shall continue to exist until the first to occur of: (a) the Parties mutually agreeing to disband the committee; or (b) Agenus providing to Licensee written notice of its intention to disband and no longer participate in the JSC.  (https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1098972/000119312512098885/d305059dex1042.htm)

3-11. before the end of the week beginning (with) …
       (例文1)These documents should be used to inform your respective proofs of evidence which should also be submitted by 22 May 2023, or if necessary, before the end of the week beginning 22 May 2023.  (https://www.portsmouth.gov.uk/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/CD-3-11-CMC-Summary-Portsmouth-May-2023.pdf)

3-12. begin on the date on which … and end … years from the date on which …
       (例文1)Specifically, the legislatin provides that the patent term will begin on the date on which the patent issues and will end twenty years from the date on which the applicatin was filed in the United States.

3-13. … years subsequent to …
       (例文1)Distributor hereby agrees that during the Term and for a period of two (2) years subsequent to the date of termination of this Agreement, neither Distributor, nor any of Distributor’s owners, successors, assigns, licensees or affiliated entities, shall engage in the sale, distribution, marketing, advertisement or transfer of, to the general public or any retail establishment, any product manufactured, distributed or licensed for distribution by Chiquita and/or its affiliated entities or licensees. (https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1414953/000160706214000105/mojo92214forms1aex10_21.htm)

3-14. as of the date … or as of the date that …, whichever date is earlier
       (例文1)LICENSEE's obligation to pay runing royalties under this Agreement shall be reinstated as of the date such legal action is instituted or as of the date that such unlicensed activities ceased, whichever date is earlier.

3-15. beginning on (from) …, and continuing to (and including) …
       (例文1)Admission tax paid or remitted to the Department after the due date or extended due date under § 21.6 (relating to extension of time for filing tax returns), shall be subject to a penalty at the rate of 5.0 % per month, for each month the tax remains unpaid, beginning on the day following the due date and continuing to the date of payment.  (https://casetext.com/regulation/pennsylvania-code-rules-and-regulations/title-61-revenue/part-i-department-of-revenue/subpart-b-general-fund-revenues/article-i-parimutuel-collections/chapter-21-general-provisions/section-218-interest-and-penalties)
       (例文2)The undersigned agrees that, during the period beginning from the date of this letter agreement and continuing to and including the date 90 days after the date of the final prospectus supplement relating to the Offering of the Securities, the undersigned will not offer, sell, contract to sell, pledge, grant any option to purchase, make any short sale or otherwise dispose of any shares of Common Stock of the Company. (https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/886158/000119312523027117/d455173dex11.htm)


この記事が気に入ったらサポートをしてみませんか?