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Shadowing lesson


Day1

distinction
a clear difference or separation between two similar things 


DAY2

execute
formal to do something that has been carefully planned

The job involves drawing up and executing a plan of nursing care.

DAY3

robot  [ˈroʊbɑːt, -bət]

remark | noun, verb |
to say something, especially about something you have just noticed

※In summary, while both "say" and "remark" involve the act of verbal expression, "remark" is generally more formal.

no fewer than
used to emphasize that a number is large
I tried to contact him no fewer than ten times.

Day4

observation
the process of watching something or someone carefully for a period of time

the 123-story = the 123-floor

floor →「(建物の特定の)階」

one-half kilometor
half a kilometor

DAY5

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7c6p8H61tgA

What is El Ninos?

than ever before.

That is according to a report by the ~~

Atmospheric
=relating to the Earth’s atmosphere

Administration

unusually

Day5

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sd7h93moy4E


fossil
an animal or plant that lived many thousands of years ago and that has been preserved, or the shape of one of these animals or plants that has been preserved in rock

How to prounce "S"

fuel
a substance such as coal, gas, or oil that can be burned to produce heat or energy

democratic
controlled by representatives who are elected by the people of a country

republican
someone who believes in government by elected representatives only, with no king or queen


Day6


surgeon general
: The surgeon general of the United States is the operational head of the United States Public Health

Threat
:a statement in which you tell someone that you will cause them harm or trouble if they do not do what you want


Day7

urge :
I got a note from Moira urging me to get in touch.

to strongly suggest that someone does something

establish:
The city of Boerne was established by German settlers in the 1840s.

to start a company, organization, system, etc that is intended to exist or continue for a long time

commissioner

someone who is officially in charge of a government department in some countries

impulse
He had a strong impulse to punch Stan in the face.

[countable, uncountable]
a sudden strong desire to do something without thinking about whether it is a sensible thing to do

congress 
:
a formal meeting of representatives of different groups, countries etc, to discuss ideas, make decisions etc

DAY8

Wage  :money you earn that is paid according to the number of hours, days, or weeks that you work

You earn a good wage.

temporary

unskilled

fewer


DAY9

non-govermental organizations (NGO)

representative
someone who has been chosen to speak, vote, or make decisions for someone else

an elected representative of the people

define
to describe something correctly and thoroughly, and to say what standards, limits, qualities etc it has that make it different from other things

the ability to define clients’ needs

substances
: a particular type of solid, liquid, or gas

The leaves were covered with a strange sticky substance.

In summary, "according to" is used to attribute a statement or information to a source, while "refer to" is used to mention or consult something or someone.

DAY10

Arabian Peninsula

sea-themes-show

cannon

chant
to repeat a word or phrase again and again

protesters chanting anti-government slogans

bidbid= the one place of Oman

cannon

DAY11

victim
someone who has been attacked, robbed, or murdered

scam | noun|
a clever but dishonest way to get money

trafficking 
the buying and selling of illegal goods, especially drugs

northeastern Isan

ministry

conduct
to carry out a particular activity or process, especially in order to get information or prove facts

relevant  | adjective |
directly relating to the subject or problem being discussed or considered

authority
the power you have because of your official position


Absolutely, I can explain it in simpler terms.

  1. "Right": Think of this like a special permission you have to do something or to be treated a certain way. For example, you have the right to play at the playground - no one should stop you from doing that just because.

  2. "Authority": This is like being the boss of something. If you are the "boss" of a game, you can make the rules and decide how the game is played.

So, if we put these together in an example: In a game of make-believe, each child has the 'right' to play and have fun, while the one who is playing the role of the 'king' or 'queen' has the 'authority' to make decisions for the game.


DAY12

conflict
a state of disagreement or argument between people, groups, countries etc

killer
Heart disease is America’s number one killer.

disoder noun |

expentancy
the feeling that something pleasant or exciting is going to happen

proportion
:
a part of a number or an amount, considered in relation to the whole

The proportion of women graduates has increased in recent years.

address

triad
:a group of three people or things that are related or similar to each other


obesity
when someone is very fat in a way that is unhealthy

You are obese.

conflict
: [countable, uncountable]
a state of disagreement or argument between people, groups, countries etc

conflicts over wage settlements

emerging
: in an early state of development

stubborn
:
determined not to change your mind, even when people think you are being unreasonable

I’ve got a very stubborn streak

persistent
: [usually before noun]
continuing to exist or happen, especially for longer than is usual or desirable

persistent rumours


vigorous
: using a lot of energy and strength or determination


Day12

dispute
a serious argument or disagreement

The firm is involved in a legal dispute with a rival company.

ministry
a government department that is responsible for one of the areas of government work, such as education or health

the Ministry of Agriculture

diplomatic  | adjective

relating to or involving the work of diplomats

Diplomatic efforts to end the fighting began on October 25.


sovereignty  |  noun  

1.
complete freedom and power to govern

the sovereignty of Parliament

2.
the power that an independent country has to govern itself

the defence of our national sovereignty


DAY13

strengthen

to become stronger or make something stronger

Our friendship has steadily strengthened over the years.

revitalization

to put new strength or power into something

slow the drop in the city's population


DAY14

porverty
the situation or experience of being poor

Millions of elderly people live in poverty.
the causes of urban poverty

take A in consideration

magnitudes
the great size or importance of something

The earthquake registered a magnitude of 6.8, according to early estimates.

54 degrees celsius


DAY15

offer

[transitive] to ask someone if they would like to have something, or to hold something out to them so that they can take it

○offer somebody something
Can I offer you
something to drink?

○offer something to somebody
Maureen lit a cigarette and offered one to Lucy.

[intransitive, transitive] to say that you are willing to do something
I don’t need any help, but it was nice of you to offer.

offer to do something My dad has offered to pick us up.

[transitive] to provide something that people need or want
offer advice/help/support etc
Your doctor should be able to offer advice on diet.
offer an opportunity/chance/possibility
The course offers the opportunity to specialize in the final year.
offer something to somebody
I did what I could to offer comfort to the family.

volunteer to
to offer to do something without expecting any reward,

Helen volunteered to have Thanksgiving at her house this year.

transive 他動詞
intransive 自動詞



DAY16

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=R4-rd0o5YX4

wax worm   蛾の幼虫

larvae
a young insect with a soft tube-shaped body, which will later become an insect with wings

Cantabria


DAY17

turtle

tortoise  tɔːtəs

karma
the belief that all the good and bad things that you do in this life affect how good or bad your future lives will be, according to the Hindu and Buddhist religions

monk
a member of an all-male religious group that lives apart from other people in a monastery

represent   | verb |
[transitive]
to officially speak or take action for another person or group of people

Mr Kobayashi was chosen to represent the company at the conference.

IN COURT [transitive] to speak officially for someone in a court of law

represent yourself She decided to represent herself

conservation | noun |
the protection of natural things such as animals, plants, forests etc, to prevent them from being spoiled or destroyed

DAY18

antibody
a substance produced by your body to fight disease

primate
a member of the group of animals that includes humans and monkeys

symptom  /sɪmptəm/
something wrong with your body or mind which shows that you have a particular illness

Sierra Leone

immune system
My immune system is not as strong as it ought to be.
optimistic
believing that good things will happen in the future OPP pessimistic

out‧break /ˈaʊtbreɪk/ noun [countable]
if there is an outbreak of fighting or disease in an area, it suddenly starts to happen

Democratic repablic of Congo = DRC

Day19

ethonal

curb 

initiative
the ability to make decisions and take action without waiting for someone to tell you what to do

surging
to suddenly move very quickly in a particular direction

cellulose
the material that the cell walls of plants are made of and that is used to make plastics, paper etc


straw stalks



regulator  | noun |
an instrument for controlling the temperature, speed etc of something

stockpiles


DAY20

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZnaY04kmTuc

 concern  | noun |

I have one concern about his future.

Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy, CTE

Marc Cuban

recent | adjective |

Brain tissue

collision



in order to~
= For the porpose of ~, I will …..


immigrants
someone who enters another country to live there permanently

prepare

1 MAKE SOMETHING [transitive]
Prepare the sauce while the pasta is cooking.

2 MAKE PLANS/ARRANGEMENTS [intransitive, transitive] to make plans or arrangements for something that will happen in the future

The 45-year-old explorer has been preparing for his latest expedition to the Arctic.

migrants
someone who goes to live in another area or country, especially in order to find work

aid
1
[uncountable] help, such as money or food, given by an organization or government to a country or to people who are in a difficult situation

oxfam
The organization which help poor people and countries.

deal with

refugees
someone who has been forced to leave their country, especially during a war, or for political or religious reasons


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