loveから生まれた英単語
PIE root *leubh- *リューベ =love ;lief; liev; lib; love
以下の単語はインド・ヨーロッパ原語で "気にかける、望む、愛する "を意味するloveから生まれました。
「relief」は、「love」の印欧祖語の語源から直接来ていない興味深い言葉ですが、その語源はまだ非常に興味をそそられます。
lief:ラテン語の「levare」に由来し、「上げる」を意味し、「明るくする」または「緩和する」に関連しています。ここでの感覚は、負担を軽減したり、何かを軽くしたりして、救済を提供することです。したがって、「救済」という言葉は、愛や愛情の概念に直接関係するのではなく、負担やストレスを軽減または軽減するという考えを含みます。
belief 🌟 - 信念 (a feeling of certainty, a conviction)
be-: intensive prefix
lief: dear, beloved (implying a leaning towards a certain conviction)
believe 💭 - 信じる (to accept as true, feel sure of the truth of)
be-: intensive prefix
lieve: variant of lief, dear, beloved (implying an inclination to accept something as true)
leave 🍂 - 去る (to go away from, depart)
leave: without prefix, originally meaning to allow to remain, implying an inclination to let something be
leman 💑 - 恋人 (an archaic term for lover or sweetheart)
le-: without specific prefix
man: person, implying a person one is inclined to love
libido 💘 - 性欲 (sexual desire)
lib-: related to love or desire
-ido: a suffix implying a condition or state, indicating an inclination towards desire
lief 🌈 - 喜んで (willingly, readily)
lief: without prefix, meaning dear or beloved, implying a willing inclination
love ❤️ - 愛 (an intense feeling of deep affection)
love: without prefix or suffix, directly meaning a deep affection or inclination towards someone
lovely 😍 - 美しい (exquisitely beautiful or attractive)
love-: related to love or affection
-ly: suffix indicating the nature of something, in this case, inclined towards being lovable or pleasing
relief 🌈 - 安堵 (a feeling of reassurance and relaxation following release from anxiety or distress)
re-: prefix indicating "back" or "again"
"Relief" is an interesting word that does not directly come from the Proto-Indo-European root for "love," but its etymology is still quite intriguing.
lief: derived from the Latin "levare," meaning "to raise," which is related to "lighten" or "alleviate." The sense here is of lifting a burden or making something lighter, thus providing relief.
The word "relief" thus involves the idea of alleviating or lightening a burden or stress, rather than being directly related to the concept of love or affection.
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