近畿大学の英語：長文読解問題4
長文読解問題
課題文
次の英文を読み、各問いに答えなさい。
The rapid advancement of technology has led to significant changes in various aspects of life, particularly in education. One of the most noticeable changes is the shift from traditional classroom learning to online education. Over the past decade, online education platforms have gained popularity, allowing students to take courses from the comfort of their homes. This shift has been beneficial for students who live in remote areas or have limited access to educational resources.
However, not everyone believes that online education is the best way forward. Some critics argue that it lacks the personal interaction that in-person classes provide. They believe that face-to-face communication with teachers and classmates is essential for effective learning. Furthermore, they argue that online education may not be suitable for young students who need guidance and supervision.
Despite these criticisms, many universities are investing in online programs to reach a wider audience. Some institutions have even created hybrid models, which combine online courses with occasional in-person classes. This allows students to experience the best of both worlds – the flexibility of online learning and the engagement of in-person interaction.
質問
問1. According to the passage, what is one advantage of online education?
(A) It requires less supervision for young students.
(B) It provides face-to-face interaction with classmates.
(C) It is beneficial for students in remote areas.
(D) It is preferred by all students over traditional learning.
問2. What is one criticism of online education mentioned in the passage?
(A) It is less accessible to students in urban areas.
(B) It lacks personal interaction.
(C) It does not include hybrid models.
(D) It is limited to adult education.
問3. What does the passage suggest about the future of education?
(A) Traditional classroom learning will disappear completely.
(B) Only online education will be offered by universities.
(C) Hybrid models of education are becoming more common.
(D) Universities will stop investing in online programs.
問4. Which of the following best describes the main idea of the passage?
(A) The disadvantages of online education outweigh the advantages.
(B) Online education and traditional education each have unique benefits.
(C) Students prefer traditional classrooms over online platforms.
(D) Online education is unsuitable for young students.
問5. What does the author imply about young students and online education?
(A) Young students benefit more from online education than adults.
(B) Young students need guidance and supervision that online education may lack.
(C) Online education is ideal for young students in all subjects.
(D) Young students should avoid online education altogether.
解答と解説
(C)
解説: 「beneficial for students who live in remote areas」と述べられており、リモート地域の学生にとって有益だと示しています。
(B)
解説: 「it lacks the personal interaction that in-person classes provide」と記され、対面のやりとりが欠けている点が批判されています。
(C)
解説: 本文では「Some institutions have even created hybrid models」とあり、ハイブリッド型が増えていることが述べられています。
(B)
解説: オンラインと従来の教育のそれぞれに利点があると述べられているため、この選択肢が適しています。
(B)
解説: 若い学生について「need guidance and supervision」とあり、オンライン教育では十分な指導が得られない可能性があることを示唆しています。